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List of coups d'état and coup attempts : ウィキペディア英語版
List of coups d'état and coup attempts

This is a chronological list of ''coups d'état'' and coup attempts, from ancient times to the present.
==BCE==

*876–A military coup, Zimri, a military commander of Israel kills his king King Elah and becomes king himself, he was soon killed by his own commander Omri.
*841–Jehu kills Jehoram of Israel and Ahaziah of Judah, and becomes king of Israel.
*730–Failed coup attempted by Rezin of Aram-Damascus and Pekah of Israel try to overthrow Ahaz of Judah and the House of David and to replace him with Ben Tav'el.
*716– King Candaules of Lydia is killed by his bodyguard, Gyges, who then assumed the throne. Gyges had conspired with Candaules' wife.
*632–Failed coup attempt in Athens by Cylon who attempted to establish himself as a tyrant.
*509–Members of the Tarquin dynasty led by Lucius Junius Brutus overthrew King of Rome Lucius Tarquinius Superbus and established the Roman Republic.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Birth of the Roman Republic )
*411–Coup at Athens led by Antiphon establishes a short-lived oligarchy known as The Four Hundred.
*404–Coup at Athens led by Critias establishes the short-lived pro-Spartan oligarchy known as the Thirty Tyrants.
*87–During Sulla's first civil war, Lucius Cornelius Sulla invades Rome and deposes Gaius Marius.
*82–In Sulla's second civil war, Sulla again marched on Rome, removed Gaius Marius the Younger, and proclaimed himself as Roman dictator.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.historycentral.com/dates/100bc.html )
*49–Julius Caesar illegally crossed the river Rubicon heading part of the Roman army and marched on Rome. After assuming control of government, he was proclaimed "dictator in perpetuity".
*44–On the Ides of March, Julius Caesar was assassinated by members of the Roman Senate. The conspirators did not gain control of the Roman Republic, instead, power eventually passed to the Second Triumvirate of Caesar supporters.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.historycentral.com/dates/50bc.html )

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